Laser Ablation Simulation Including Time Dependent Atomic Processes
نویسنده
چکیده
An integrated Laser Ablation Fluid RAdiation simulation Code (LAFRAC) has been developed to estimate behaviors of highly energetic ions and neutral particles from laser produced plasmas, and to estimate ionization and recombination processes. Neutral particles cannot be controlled by electric and/or magnetic forces. Therefore, estimation of the number of neutral particles and mitigation of them is very important. LAFRAC includes effects of time dependent population kinetics, phase transition from liquid to neutral gas to partially ionized plasma, detail laser absorption processes, hydrodynamics, and radiation transport, to describe ablation phenomena with recombination and ionization processes, phase transition and properties of emission plasmas.
منابع مشابه
Study of laser ablation using nano-second laser pulses
In this paper, the laser ablation process based on the irradiation of nanosecond pulsed lasers on a copper target surface in the presence of Helium gas is studied. The dynamical behaviors of the generated plasma in the helium gas and evaporated copper at the atmospheric pressure are examined using a laser pulse, laser wavelength of and intensity of 7×1010W/cm2. A one-dimensional thermal model ...
متن کاملPreparation and Characterization of ZnO Nanoparticles by Laser Ablation in NaOH Aqueous Solution
In the recent years, laser ablation in liquid has become an increasingly important technique for the fabrication of NPs. this paper reports our recent studies on the generation of ZnO NPs by ablation of metal targets in aqueous environments using Q-switch Nd-YAG laser (λ=532nm) immersed in NaOH (0.1M). The Surface topography studied by atomic force microscopy revealed wider size distributio...
متن کاملMolecular dynamics model of ultraviolet matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization including ionization processes.
A molecular dynamics model of UV-MALDI including ionization processes is presented. In addition to the previously described breathing sphere approach developed for simulation of laser ablation/desorption of molecular systems, it includes radiative and nonradiative decay, exciton hopping, two pooling processes, and electron capture. The results confirm the main conclusions of the continuum model...
متن کاملComputational model for multiscale simulation of laser ablation
Multiscale computational approach that combines different methods to study laser ablation phenomenon is presented. The methods include the molecular dynamics (MD) breathing sphere model for simulation of the initial stage of laser ablation, a combined MD finite element method (FEM) approach for simulation of propagation of the laser-induced pressure waves out from the MD computational cell, and...
متن کاملTime-resolved parametric studies of laser ablation using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy
The quantity of ablated mass and its composition strongly depend on the number of laser pulses and laser fluence at the sample target surface. For chemical analysis, thin-film deposition, cutting, and other laser-ablation applications, the quantity of mass removed vs. number of laser pulses is important. In addition, the composition of the vapor can be critical, for example, in providing accura...
متن کامل